BLACC Collection
The library’s Black Legacy Association of Columbia County (BLACC) Oral History Project collection is now largely accessible online, including the oral history videos in this collection, at https://blacc.hudsonarealibrary.org/.
BLACC was formed in the late 1980s under the umbrella of the Columbia County RSVP (Retired Senior Volunteer Program) through Columbia Opportunities, a non-profit serving individuals and families in Columbia County to help solve poverty-related problems. The organizations making up BLACC were: RSVP (the Retired Senior Volunteer Project), Columbia-Greene Community College, World Wide Mission for Jesus Team (formally called the Black Ministers Alliance), the county Museum, the county chapter of the NAACP, Columbia Preservation and the Columbia-Greene Community College and the Minority Alliance at the college.
RSVP wanted to show a “hidden legacy of Columbia County history” - the contributions made by the Black Community from slavery to present time:
This photo (ca. 1900) from Mrs. John Tucker’s house, 433 State St., by occupant, Otelia Rainer shows a Sunday School class with their teacher on the front steps of the former AME Zion Church at 2nd and State Streets, Hudson.
“While many later generations of Blacks migrated to the county there are still descendants of the original slaves living in this Hudson River Community…. [Black residents] helped to build it, [form] it, [fought] for it, [worked] in the whaling industry, at the iron mines in Ancram, in the many brickyards and prayed for it in their churches….The historical record of how the Blacks came here, what they did, how they lived, how they died, where they went to school, their social customs, their war efforts, their community involvement, their enclaves, their churches, their cemeteries has never been explored and researched in depth.” - from a NY Council for the Humanities grant application by the RSVP organization.
They wanted to amass as much material as possible about African Americans in the area from slavery to the 1980s - including through oral history interviews - in order to create “respect for the contributions this group made in history.” All of these efforts led to the publication of a curriculum guide “Been Laborin’ Here All These Long Years and Fruits of Our Labors, African American History and Culture in Columbia County, New York” based on interviews and research that was offered for use in local school districts. The physical collection, including photos and documents, can be viewed at the Hudson Area Library History Room. To access our finding aid for this collection, click here. For a representation of photographs and documents contained in the collection click here and for the curriculum guide, click here.
Materials were donated by Columbia Opportunities, Inc. to the library in 2018. All of the material in this collection was assembled by the Columbia County Retired & Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP), sponsored by Columbia Opportunities, Incorporated (COI). RSVP volunteers, who formed the Black Legacy Association of Columbia County included: Vivian Austin, Ella Barksdale, Jessie Cooper, Bernice Cross, Edward Cross, Helen Dago Barreiro, Phobe Eaton, Dandridge Harris, James Kerr, Gilbert Lewis, Ethel Loveless, Julia Minisee, Eloise Moore, Marie Parker, Annie Peden, Calvin Pitcher, Otelia Rainer, Grace Schwartzman, Leslie Stiles, Marion Van Ness, Selma Van Ness, William Van Ness, Annabel Waters, Bernard Weisberger, and Beulah Whitbeck. Marcella Beigel, the COI RSVP Director devoted much time and attention to the creation of this unique and inspirational project. In 2019, the library was awarded an Accelerating Promising Practices for Small Libraries grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services for a collaborative project with Oral History Summer School (OHSS) to create interplay between this collection, the library’s oral history collection, and the 500+ life histories in the OHSS collection.